REVIEW ARTICLE |
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Year : 2018 | Volume
: 22
| Issue : 2 | Page : 101-106 |
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Polymicrobial synergy and dysbiosis: An overview
Hawaabi Faqeer Mohd Shaikh, Suvarna Hanmantgouda Patil, Tanvi Shyamsundar Pangam, Khushboo Vijaysinh Rathod
Department of Periodontics, Maratha Mandal's Nathajirao G. Halgekar Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Belagavi, Karnataka, India
Correspondence Address:
Dr. Hawaabi Faqeer Mohd Shaikh Department of Periodontics, Maratha Mandal's Nathajirao G. Halgekar Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, R.S. No. 47A/2, Bauxite Road, Belagavi - 590 010, Karnataka India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_385_17
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The oral fissure is immensely inhabited with a number of polymicrobial colonies similar to the intestinal system. Periodontitis is a dysbiotic disease resulting from deviation in subgingival Gram-positive bacteria to Gram-negative bacteria shift from Gram-positive bacteria. The development of periodontal dysbiosis occurs over a broadened timeframe, which slowly turns the symbiotic association of host and microbe to pathogenic. This review highlights a recent paradigm of periodontitis progression has been postulated which challenges the traditional concept of periodontitis being induced by few particular periopathogens such as belonging to red complex, but by a more comprehensive dysbiotic-synergistic community.
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